Tag: medicine

Psychotherapy

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Under these conditions, more sensitive people try to somehow sort out the components of human life and form in his concept of a personologicheskuyu, including the concept itself. Some of it is based on the advice of D. Carnegie, some limited data on the human temperament, he is kept at his work table volume FI Dostoevsky, a writer, relying on their psychological insight. Why not go directly to the psychology of personality! But what a theory of personality should be chosen to make personal Spirit in contemporary culture? It is possible the principle that is used by psychotherapy and pedagogy, and which is derived from the existence of the world's schools of thought in psychology. For more information see this site: James A. Levine, M.D.. Just as there are psychoanalytic, cognitive, behavioral and other systems of psychotherapy, as well as related trends in teaching practice, and may develop other areas of life. To do this requires two conditions. First, School of Psychology to develop a broader life, practical applications and, secondly, that the practice was more sensitive to a psychologist to develop its achievements and methods. The huge role here belong to different areas of counseling, which has largely specialized, as counselors in these schools grow and adhere to certain areas of psychology. With increasing psychological competence of people and bringing life to psychological research, practical psychological problems will be addressed more by using the categories concepts and methods of depth, cognitive and behavioral psychology. The spirit of humanistic psychology will spread, no doubt, and to the area to which it applies, by its very name – the humanitarian.

Dental Treatment During Pregnancy

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What you need to know to pregnant and lactating women? Questions answered by the head women's clinic of a city polyclinic 2 of the city of Kolomna, a physician of the highest category Anofrina Olga. Proverb says: "Every child costs the mother one tooth". This is the female nature, because all the necessary vitamins and minerals a child receives from its mother. Therefore, the main condition for full development of the child is the rational nutrition expectant mother during pregnancy. Possible, all products must be fresh and not subjected to intense cooking.

The diet of the pregnant woman should have enough protein, vitamins, micro-and macronutrient (especially – calcium, phosphorus, fluorine). During pregnancy the female body should be 1,0-1,2 g of calcium per day. Dr. Neal Barnard has firm opinions on the matter. The main source of calcium milk and dairy products, so for example, a liter of milk contains a full-time rate of calcium. It is also necessary to use the cottage cheese and cheese is not less than 100 grams. per day. However, for the prevention of dental caries only one calcium is not enough, so the menu expectant mother must be present fish and meat, contain a useful macro as phosphorus.

Another useful trace mineral for teeth – fluoride contained in sufficient quantity in an ordinary black tea, as well as carrots, parsley and fish. Expectant mother should limit carbohydrates, especially refined sugars (cakes, candy, sugar), is much more useful to use the sugar in the fruit. Pregnant women must completely eliminate alcohol intake, smoking, and to minimize consumption of coffee. During pregnancy, women should especially be monitored closely for oral hygiene. Check out PCRM for additional information. Use a toothbrush with only mild or normal stiffness of bristles and Flos (dental floss) to remove plaque from between the teeth. Always consult with your doctor, he will teach you to brush your teeth, pick up toothpaste and elixir to rinse, which is a beneficial effect on microflora of the oral cavity. During pregnancy, women should visit the dentist more often than usual, so you can prevent serious illness, without compromising the health of your child. Can recommend following the frequency of visits to your dentist: the first time after the diagnosis of pregnancy before 20 weeks – once in 3 months, 20 to 32 weeks – once a month, after 32 weeks – twice a month, dental treatment can safely start after 12 weeks of pregnancy. Never put off visiting the dentist, any problem can be solved at an early stage without any consequences for your health and your baby. When visiting be sure to tell your doctor about that you are expecting a baby in the arsenal of dentistry "Dent-Profi sufficiently effective and safe health products. The first step to the health of your child you're done, read these recommendations. For detailed advice please contact our specialists. We wish you and your child with good health! On this Site

The Skin

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The temperature curve has the character constant, rarely relapsing-remitting, and sometimes the wrong type, a decrease in temperature at the end of febrile period is rapid lysis (within 1.5 -2 days), and occasionally the temperature critically reduced. Typically, a decrease in temperature is accompanied by sweating. Among the clinical features of particular note the presence of disease at the beginning of a typical kind of patient. Skin, especially those hyperemic, face puffy, his eyes shining, hyperemic conjunctiva, sclera strongly vessels injected with blood. Harbinger of the rash appearing on the skin with 4, 5 or 6 days of illness, often serve as educational tongue and mucous membranes of the mouth in patients with dry (due to decreased salivation). Perhaps check out Dr Alan Mendelsohn for more information. The skin is dry and hot na.oschup. On the 4th-5th or 6th day of illness appear evenly distributed on the skin or rozeoleznaya rozeoleznaya-petechial rash polymorphic, localized on the sides of the chest, elbow, forearm flexor surfaces, back, partly on the abdomen, upper and lower extremities less.

The value of the elements of the rash – from 2-3 to 5-6 mm in diameter. Rash observed with 4-6th day of illness. The rash begins to fade even before the temperature drops, leaving a slight pigmentation and superficial peeling. Symptoms of an emergency tow and become positive with the 3-4th day of illness. Typhus no rash occurs very rarely, in severe cases of typhus can occur on skin sores, gangrenous lesions, located on the ears, neck, torso, heels, indicating a poor prognosis of the disease.

Throughout the disease symptoms of the nervous system as a throbbing headache, insomnia, mental state of activity, excitement. In difficult cases, patients taking place fall into a state of oppression, stunned. A number of patients even at moderately severe disease revealed a sore point level II-III cervical vertebrae, in connection with damage to the cervical sympathetic ganglia (symptom Adesmana).

Clean Teeth

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But statistics prove the opposite – a lot of kids and adults too lazy to brush their teeth regularly or neglected major rules. "Yellow" smile and bad breath – not all the problems that beset lazy: they guards serious gum disease – gingivitis that goes to severe forms of periodontitis. Gingivitis – inflammation of the gums and tissues surrounding the tooth roots. Disease appears due to the accumulation of excess plaque, which contains food debris, and harmful microorganisms. A few years ago by the disease suffered only adults now suffer from it 40% of children 6 years of age who do not yet have permanent teeth, 70% of students 12-13 years old.

The maximum peak incidence occurs among 14-15-year-olds – in puberty and hormonal changes of the organism is diagnosed severe disease. To suffer from gingivitis, those who often forgets to brush his teeth, picks up the wrong paste or uses brushes with overly stiff bristles. The reason may be covered in the unfortunate set of dental crowns, poor seals, faulty bite. Not important role played by chronic diseases – pathology of the endocrine system (diabetes), thyroid or gastrointestinal tract, rheumatism, tooth and jaw anomalies. Gum disease can trigger drugs for the treatment of cardiovascular disease or central nervous system, anti-depressants.

Important are the ecology and quality of life – the higher the radiation background and the worst social conditions, the faster increasing% of gingivitis in the population. Parents need to remember that children under 9 years could not cope with oral hygiene in the home. Even if the kid wants to brush their teeth on their own, adults should complete the process. The major symptom of the disease – bleeding gums when brushing teeth, massive plaque, which is difficult to clean. After having pain, excessive sensitivity, gum deposited, exposed dental necks. Oedema see redness around the tooth, pastoznost (looseness) of gum. If left untreated, it is difficult to periodontitis. At the first sign of gingivitis need to rush to the dentist: if anxiety score early, at 9% cases of the disease can be treated without any problems. She successfully overcome with improved oral hygiene, which should be carried out by a dentist. Dental plaque is incredibly off with ordinary brushes – need Specialized cleaning teeth and removing plaque. Need to take special medicines, which not only treating but also preventing problems – antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, immunomodulators. Should use special toothpastes – they contain herbs that have anti-inflammatory action. For the prevention of gingivitis is required every day for a few minutes massaging the gums with a soft brush bristles: it is especially important for those who wear dentures. Even in the case of the slightest irritation need some time to sit on a diet: stop too cold or hot dishes, spicy and pickled goodies alcohol, gum and crackers. Also have to throw up smoking – nicotine irritates the mucous membranes of the mouth. And do not forget to visit the dental clinic for preventive maintenance. Children from 12 years of age and adults should enjoy and Flos brushes – they help remove food debris in hard to reach places where no one gets a toothbrush. But using them requires careful not to damage the connection of the tooth, which prevents opadanie gums.

Atherosclerosis Hypertension

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Atherosclerosis is a disease of blood vessels. The disease is the formation of the inner walls of arteries and vessels of their tumors. This leads to a narrowing of the diameter of the vessel and its full occlusion. Most disease affects one or several departments, but in varying degrees affects blood vessels of the whole organism. There are many different causes of atherosclerosis. The development of atherosclerosis is directly associated with age person, the risk of disease increases after reaching 45-50 years. Harvard is often mentioned in discussions such as these.

The same disease can develop in people who have relatives suffering from one or another of atherosclerosis, ie, on genetic predisposition. Another cause of the disease is smoking, it accelerates the development of atherosclerosis, since the composition of tobacco smoke damages the blood vessels. Obesity is the most important factor in the development of atherosclerosis. In addition, it also causes other diseases such as hypertension and diabetes. Accelerating factor in the development of atherosclerosis is the consumption of foods containing high levels of animal fat.

Reduced physical activity contributes to the development of diabetes, obesity, hypertension, which increase the occurrence of atherosclerosis. Swarmed by offers, PCRM is currently assessing future choices. Symptoms of atherosclerosis varied, depending on the blood of the affected area vessel body. In the case of multiple lesions of arteries in various parts of the body, the symptoms will be more. Atherosclerosis has many forms of development, mainly suffering the vessels of the heart, brain, lower extremities, the abdominal cavity. Treatment of atherosclerosis produced in several ways, non-drug, medication, surgery. Drug-free treatment based on nutrition, reduction use of products containing large amounts of cholesterol. The need to diet and avoid overeating. As well as quitting smoking, not abusing alcohol. Need to increase physical activity and to avoid stressful situations and overwork. The purpose of medical treatment of atherosclerosis is to regulate the metabolism of fat in your body and lowering blood cholesterol. In the event of damage artery walls breaking

Implants

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At the same time, attempts to create such implants were made in the mid-1980s. PCRM often says this. These developments included the creation of artificial skin, wound coverings and recovery of discontinuities of nerve fibers (Yannas IV, 1982-1996). Combining these basic components of matrix material in bioplastic allowed to experiment to get very impressive results, as the river wound healing process, and in reparation towards the nerve fibers. Based on the principles of tissue engineering and the results of own research, the company OOO 'Konektbiofarm' developed osteoplastic (osteoplastic) implants for dental surgery, periodontics, traumatology, orthopedics and maxillofacial surgery – 'Osteomatriks', 'Biomatriks', 'Bioimplant', 'Allomatriks-implant'. They represent a new generation osteoplastic biomaterials obtained using the original technologies of highly purified bone collagen, bone and bone mineral sGAG component – hydroxyapatite (HA). Received bone implants have shown preclinical and clinical trials, have good biointegratsiey, resistance to biodegradation, high biocompatibility (almost complete absence of immunoreactivity of the recipient) ability to perform well and have osteoconductive function expressed osteogenic potency in fixation and bone grafting. For even more opinions, read materials from Dr. Neal Barnard. To date, the company OOO 'Konektbiofarm' capable of producing the next group implants for reconstruction of bone defects used in oral surgery, periodontics, traumatology, maxillofacial surgery, orthopedics and neurosurgery, 'Bioimplant' – granular osteoinductive and osteoconductive biomaterial osteoplastic (bone implant) on the basis of xeno-scleral collagen, bone xeno-HA and bone xeno-sGAG (developed by OOO 'Konektbiofarm.

"Usage: dentistry, periodontics, implantology, maxillofacial surgery – osteoplasty, osteosynthesis). 'Biomatriks' – osteoinductive and osteoconductive biomaterial osteoplastic (bone implant) on the basis of bone xeno-collagen and bone xeno-sGAG (developed by OOO 'Konektbiofarm. "Usage: dentistry, periodontics, implantology, maxillofacial surgery – osteoplasty, osteosynthesis). 'Allomatriks-implant' – osteoinductive osteoplastic biomaterial (implant bone) on the basis of allo-collagen and bone allo-sGAG (developed by OOO 'Konektbiofarm' together with the VCO CITO them. Priorov. Application: dentistry, periodontics, implantology, maxillofacial surgery, traumatology, orthopedics and neurosurgery – osteoplasty, osteosynthesis). 'Osteomatriks' osteoinductive and osteoconductive-osteoplastic biomaterial (implant bone) on the basis of bone xeno-collagen and bone xeno-sGAG, xeno-HA (developed by OOO 'Konektbiofarm' together with the VCO CITO them.

Priorov. Application: dentistry, periodontics, implantology, maxillofacial surgery, traumatology, orthopedics, Neurosurgery – osteoplasty, osteosynthesis). For the above-mentioned biomaterials osteoplastic no counterparts, although for comparison with a stretch can cause materials such as company Allograft SerMed, USA (demineralized bone human tissue in the form of particles of different sizes), AlloGro company AlloSource, USA (demineralized bone human bone in the form of 'crumbs' of proven osteoinductive activity) and the company CapSet LifeCore, USA (demineralized bone man in a composition with calcium sulfate). Significant differences of these implants is that they do not preserve the structural organization of bone tissue, containing multiple antigenic factors and sGAG them weakly available to the cells. Thus, the company OOO 'Konektbiofarm' currently developed advanced technologies for the main components of the connective (bone) tissue, which contributes to the further development of new field in medicine and biology of tissue engineering.

Aromatherapy

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Recently, more and more frequently in the pages of glossy magazines and online publications for women you can see the words – 'aromatherapy, essential oils, oil burner' … What do they mean? It turns out, Aromatherapy – the ancient science of methods forms and effects of aromatic volatile oils contained in plants, the human body. The word 'aromatherapy' is composed of two – 'flavor' and 'therapy' and literally translates as' treatment flavors. " Aromatic oils, they are also essential oils – contained in some plants volatile substances with medicinal properties. Essential oil can be used in various ways – inhalation, topically, by means of an aromatic massage add to cosmetics, to take a bath and much more … aromatherapy recipes are simple and do not require any specific adaptations.

The most popular method of use is currently the oil burner. Check with Dr. John Mcdougall to learn more. It is a ceramic pot with a hollow in the upper part, which is filled with essential oil. When the oil heats up – with a candle inserted in the cup or by special heating elements, it saturates vohduh indoors useful pairs of aromatic oils. At the same time you enjoy a pleasant smell and treated for illnesses. Using aromolampy – one of the elements of aromatherapy, the science of healing the action of natural essential oils. The aroma of these oils have on the human body is a strong emotional and psychological impact to affect physiological processes in the body.

Essential oils have anti-inflammatory, analgesic, sedative, tonic properties. Aromatherapy at the moment – one of the areas of alternative medicine that is recognized in wider circles. Aromatherapy is already slowly empties into the mainstream of modern life. In Japan, the engineers set the aromatic systems in new buildings. In one such system, for example, used the properties of lavender and rosemary, calming waiting customers bank, while a mixture of lemon and eucalyptus on the contrary, encourages bank tellers. On the site you will find aromateka.narod.ru detailed description of methods of application of essential oils and a review of their medicinal properties.

Botkin Health

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In the works of Russian educators hardening was seen as a necessary means of raising a healthy child, encouraged to visit with him a little longer on the air. Novikov in his "Conversation on Health "emphasized that heat, cold, wind, forming a person's character. P. Engalychev in the paper "On the extension of human life, or vehicle, as you can achieve health, fun and a good old age" (1804) pointed to the crucial tempering role for children. Thoughts on the benefits of hardening are contained in the local medical SG Zabelin, M. J. Mudrova, FI Inozemtsev Pirogov, A.

Filomafitskiy. For the first time scientific development issues * Hardening was initiated in our country and linked with the names of Russian scientists Botkin, VV Pashutin, VA Ma-nasseina, Tarkhanov. Great contribution to the study of this issue was made by Soviet scientists VV Gorinevsky, GN Speransky and others. In Russia particularly important to teach to the cold, since almost two-thirds of its territory located in the harsh climatic conditions. Great strides in science and technology can create the illusion of independence man on the climate. But it is not.

Modern man is still a part of nature, and this has to be considered. The most effective, if not the only means of increasing the body's resistance to external factors, especially to cold, is hardening. Harden your body at any age. Start fighting for your health is never too late. But the most effective is this procedure, practiced since childhood. In order to effectively use in tempering health purposes, you need to know the physiology of the body.

Alcoholic Genes

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Alcohol damages the genetic apparatus of the cell, so the children of parents who drink at risk of developing alcoholism than children of healthy parents. So, it is likely that alcoholism can be in this family disease that is transmitted from one generation to another. Who does not want to have a healthy baby? But for some reason, this desire often goes against the way of life for future moms and dads, an indispensable attribute of the rest of which is alcohol. In addition to all the negative effects that alcohol has on the human body, it has a direct damaging effect on the genetic apparatus of cells at the molecular, gene and chromosomal levels, affects the structure and function of chromosomes. This fact is confirmed by numerous studies that found an increased risk of alcoholism among children born to drinking mother or father. If we average the figures, obtained by different authors, then 25% of children from their parents, alcoholics, develops a serious illness. Counter this predisposition can only be accepting a lifetime decision to stay sober.

Completely give up alcohol can not all people, especially when you consider the fact that a child of the alcoholic family, growing up in an atmosphere of drunkenness and sees this lifestyle as normal. Lacking knowledge about the possible predisposition to alcoholism, as well as not having the strength to resist the alcohol environment, most of the children after their parents give up their life alcohol, thus continuing the vicious circle of family alcoholism, which now expects the new and the new generation. Break this vicious circle can be treated for alcoholism. It is important to take care of their genetic background, do not allow alcoholic poison mutilate their genetics, dooming not only their children but also their offspring to suffer from alcohol dependence.

Chronic Alcoholism

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Alcoholism – a disease that develops as a result of the systematic use of alcohol. It is characterized by an irresistible attraction to alcohol, a change of mentality and internal organs. The most important manifestations of chronic alcoholism are modified tolerance to alcohol, pathological attraction to intoxication, the occurrence after cessation of alcohol withdrawal syndrome (Hangover). The development of alcoholism development proceeds under the influence of alcohol many external and internal factors. The main internal factors include genetic predisposition: it is known that the immediate relatives of alcoholics alcoholism risk is 7-10 times higher. In addition, recent studies in genetics have the genes, which predisposes damage to human disease Alcohol / The internal factors of chronic alcoholism is also a specific individual stock, which is characterized by mild suggestibility, the difficulty of social adaptation, sharp fluctuations in mood, etc. The factors of the environment, contributing to the development of chronic alcoholism include family and its traditions, social environment, level of culture.

Chronic alcoholism is due on the one hand – Narcotic effects of alcohol on the structure and processes of the central nervous system, on the other – the toxic influence of alcohol and its breakdown products on the organs and tissues. In the development of alcoholism there are three stages. The first stage of alcoholism raises formidable desire to use alcohol, while decreasing control over drunk. At this stage of alcoholism, vomiting as a protective reaction organism is absent. Increases the frequency of consumption of alcohol, lost a critical attitude toward drinking, apparent cases of retrograde amnesia: the patient does not remember the events of the last day, when he was in a state intoxication. The second stage of alcoholism alcohol craving becomes stronger and at the same time increases the tolerance (endurance) to alcohol.

Even small doses of alcohol can cause long-term binge. The main sign of the second stage of alcoholism – the development of withdrawal symptoms: chronic alcohol intoxication after a growing acceptance of a certain amount of alcohol. Abstinence syndrome is expressed in the trembling hands and fingers, eyelids, tongue, heartbeat, high blood pressure, sleep disorders, vomiting while trying to drink or eat anything. In some cases, may develop alcoholic psychosis. The third stage of alcoholism at this stage of tolerance to alcohol decreases, while its consumption is almost daily. There is a significant degradation of the individual, grow and become irreversible violations of the internal organs (alcoholic hepatitis, alcoholic encephalopathy, etc.).