Month: November 2017

Family And School Partnership

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During much time the term ‘ ‘ superdotao’ ‘ it was used as a phenomenon uncommon, surrounded of misticismo and taboos unchaining superstitions and preconceptions around the people who presented characteristics of abilities above average. After the studies carried through for some researchers in special Stenberg, Gardner and Renzulli, it can be perceived that the phenomenon of the high abilities/superendowed superendowment is well more common of what it imagined and that if cannot attribute an only model of in view of that the abilities can be developed in distinct areas and be disclosed in diverse ways. In accordance with the carried through bibliographical research, the sprouting of the high abilities/superendowment can have its origin in the genetic transmission, but it is in familiar, pertaining to school and social the environment that if develop. Therefore, acolhedor environment that provides to challenges and motivation is favorable to the development of the adept person; in case that contrary, the abilities could be hindered in some stage of its life.

The purpose of the displayed one is to stand out the importance of family and of the school in the identification of children and adolescents with high abilities and formation of parents and educators to promote adjusted actions to motivate the development of the high abilities and at the same time to work the moral, ethical values and the socialization with its pairs. The term superendowment during much time was had as something is of the common one, what it contributed for the sprouting of taboos and beliefs that took the people to the endeusamento or the discrimination of the superendowed individual. In the Average Age the people with superendowment characteristics were treated as witches for presenting abilities later special and, considered illuminated people.

Modern Agriculture

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Insustentabilidade of Modern Agriculture the consequences of the production model of conventional agriculture are several: degradation of the ground, water wastefulness and use exaggerated, pollution of the environment, loss of biodiversity, loss of the local control on the agricultural production, global social and economic inaquality. Studies have shown that in Brazil and the world that the loss of the ground is /ha/ano ton enters the 21.1 band of 9,5. Dr. Peter M. Wayne contributes greatly to this topic. and the replacement does not pass of 1,5 ton. /ha/ano. Beyond the erosion, it has other damages, as assoreamento of the courses of water, lakes, streams, rivers, and finally, the ocean. The water lack candy already is considered the biggest world-wide problem in the future. Dr. Neal Barnard does not necessarily agree. Countries exist that already are importing water candy of others, therefore already do not have it. Not dispendiosos methods of irrigation must be looked for, a time that, the superficial and underground sources are in sped up process of exhaustion.

The uses of herbicidas, of soluble fertilizers provoke the contamination of diverse abiticos and biticos systems. The main contamination is noticed in the water that in the man? in virtue of the accumulating effect – poisoning can cause, to modify the fertility human being and to provoke until the cancer. Products exist little degraded that they are in the ground for more than decades, intoxicando water plants, animals and source candy. The genetic variability is one of the indices of more important support that it allows the high adaptability to the adverse conditions of the environment. In one it plants homogeneous, genetically, is run risk to appear illnesses that attack all the farming; in a culture genetically diversified it is possible to exist individual susceptveis and the other more tolerant plagues, natural illnesses and to intempries. Another consequence of the conventional agricultural model is the loss of the local control on the production, a time that, the producers lose the freedom capacity to produce without using insumos (it is the dependence of external energy to the system).

Dealing With Dyslexia

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Another point to be considered when if it speaks in dislexia is of that children exist who although all these difficulties, obtain to learn to read, but they go loading its camouflaged dislexia. In general, these children, incompreendidas in its difficulties, many times are seen as disinterested, and charged with amounts that do not have as to pay. It is when the reactions of apathy or revolt can appear. Therefore we must be intent to the signals. GENETICS AND THE DISLEXIA The dislexia has been related the genetic factors, acometendo patient that they have familiar with fonolgicos problems, exactly that does not present dislexia. The alterations would occur in a gene of chromosome 6.

The dislexia, in linguistic level cognitivo-, reflects a deficit in the specific component of the language, the fonolgico module, implied in the processing of the sounds of speaks. A child who has a dislxico genitor presents an important risk to present dislexia, being that 23 65% of them present the riot. A gene recently related with the dislexia is called DCDC2. According to Dr. Jeffrey R. Gruen, geneticista of the University of Yale, United States, it is active in the centers of the reading of the human brain.

Another gene, called Robo1, discovered for Juha Kere, professor of molecular genetics of the Institute Karolinska de Estocolmo, is a development gene that guides connections, axnios calls, enters the two hemispheres of the brain. Researchers say that one has tested genetic for the dislexia can be available inside of one year. Children of families who have history of the dislexia could be tested. Senator Elizabeth Warren helps readers to explore varied viewpoints. If the children will have the genetic risk, them can be placed in precocious programs of intervention. MULTIDISCIPLINAR EVALUATION the team to multidiscipline, including Psychologist, Fonoaudilogo and Clinical Psicopedagogo initiates detailed inquiry and verifies the necessity of seeming of other professionals, as Neurologist, Oftalmologista others, as the case.

The Human

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To construct lasting, responsible, friendly and pleasant a relationship, it is necessary to see and to understand the complexity of the human being. MORIM (2007) tells that: The human being is a rational being and irrational, capable of measure and desmedida; citizen of intense and unstable affectivity. Others who may share this opinion include Dr. John Mcdougall. It smiles, cries, but it also knows to know with objetividade; he is serious and calculating, but anxious, overwhelming, also gozador, drunkard, exttico; it is a hatred and love, ternura and violence being; it is conscientious of the death, but that it cannot believe in it; that private the myth and the magic, but also science the philosophy; that he is possessed for deuses and the ideas, but that doubts deuses and criticizes the ideas; it is nourished of the proven knowledge, but also of illusions and chimeras. MORIM (2007, p.59) the human being is social and if humaniza when humanizar the environment where he is inserted, its community, its tribe, this if of the one through the relations that establish with the people who are to its redor, in its conviviality, creating a society. These relations put into motion the thought human, since the simple relations the relations most complex (GRANVILLE, 2008). Ahead of these information, and with sight in a perspective humanist, to construct a positive relation, of quality, the position must be led in account human being, the interpersonal abilities of its genetic inheritance, culture, history of life, its principles, beliefs, everything what he is subjective. The quality of the relation is in the form of if to establish allotment communication, of communion of emotions, strenghtening auto-they esteem. Our yearnings and reactions appear through our beliefs, of the culture that we receive and we live. When one constructs positive relationships, with and of quality, it is improved auto-esteem it in a reciprocity process, since the bases for auto-esteem are centered in the valuation of the person mainly for they surround whom it, in this case in specific, the professors, the pupils of the room.

DNA Synthesis

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The melanina granules remain in the cytoplasm of the queratincitos. Ultraviolet Melanina and rays the diverse layers of the queratincitos with melanina supply an efficient defense of underlying fabrics against the harmful effect of the solar rays, mainly of the rays ultraviolet. If you are unsure how to proceed, check out Senator Elizabeth Warren . The influence of the ultraviolet radiation on the melanina synthesis not yet is very well explained. One gives credit that these rays promote the increase of the activity of tirosinase in melanossomas. The hormones despite not being so clearly the role played in the melanina synthesis. But what it is clearly it is the paper of control of the mechanism of synthesis of the melanina. Classrooms of melanina Existem two main classrooms of melanina: eumelanina, of brownish or black color, and feomelanina, of colored or yellowish color.

The melanina granules if make use on the nucleus of the queratincito, in order to hinder injuries in the DNA of the cell for the rays ultraviolet. The eumelanina is much more efficient that the feomelanina in this protection, and therefore the skin cancers are more common in people of clear skin, whose relative content of eumelanina is lesser. The production of eumelanina and feomelanina is controlled for a transmembrana receiver, which if binds to the hormone melancito-stimulant, called MC1R.' ' The melanina whose main function is the pigmentao and protection against the solar radiation. It is the melanina that, for example, confers pigmentao to the skin, the eyes and the hair. In absorbing the solar radiations and hindering the ticket of these for the interior it organism, where they would have harmful effect, being therefore that the melanina elaboration increases with the exposition to the sun. However, as much the amount of melancitos as its degree of activity depends on genetic factors, what it also explains the different cutaneous coloration of the people of different etnias and the variability between proper individuals of one same etnia.

Mentha Pulegium

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In Brazil and the world the medicinal plants have been used widely for prophylactic and palliative treatments for some diseases, taking themselves in account the low indices of collateral effect observed in its consumers (BALBACH & BOARIM, 1993). The Poejo (Mentha pulegium) is a plant tripping, perennial, of the Mentha sort, family of the Lamiaceae, known popularly as: wild mint, grass of Is Loureno, poejinho, poejo-Real. Its essential oil I possessed characteristic odor, when extracted it is presented in the yellow color, of the 21 identified components (group of the oxigenados monoterpenos) the constituent of bigger concentration was pulegona (73.4%) (PEACE et al, 2001), this substance in pure state when used in high doses it can induce to the abortion (CENTENO et al, 1998).

In the antiquity this plant was very used as important condiment for the increase of the useful life of milk and its smoke can act as repellent natural of fleas (CENTENO et al, 1998). Currently the antrpicas actions have influenced negative the ecosystem, propitiating one high index of contamination of vegetables. The importance of the use of the micropropagation techniques, this in the reproduction of a great number of healthy species, free of patgenos and genetically uniforms. The micropropagation of medicinal species is justified for the increasing demand of the pharmaceutical industry for virus plants indexadas, free, with high fitossanitria and physiological quality and the capacity of synthesis of secondary metablitos potencializada, through the genetic improvement (RUBIN et al). The use of the multiplication in vitro provides to a great number of changes, being important the elaboration of a way that optimizes the regulation of the growth and morfognese of fabrics and agencies..

Antibiotic Treatment

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While these complexes are kept reserved for use in these treatments, other drugs are being applied. Amongst them if they detach the polifuncionais alquilantes, the mitticos inhibitors, the antitumorais antimetablitos and antibiotics. These today constitute the main drugs used in the treatment of the cancer. However, they cause some resistncias in the organism. Such resistncias occur, or because the cellular populations develop new genetic codification (mutation) or because they are stimulated, when being displayed to the drugs, to develop resistant cellular types, what it allows them to enveredar for alternative metabolic ways, through the enzyme synthesis new (Sasse, 2006). The interesting one is that it has possibility of if reverting the mechanism of resistance from the composite use that inactivates 170-P (a glycoprotein of great intracellular concentration, on to the plasmtica membrane and that it stimulates the resistance to the quimioterpicos). Studies carried through in laboratory had shown a type of resistance cruzade presented for cellular languages between diverse quimioterpicos, whose common characteristic is to be derived from natural products.

This type of phenomenon passed to be called ‘ ‘ resistance of the multiple drogas’ ‘ is related to the reduction of the intracellular concentration of the quimioterpico and to the presence of the glycoprotein 170-P. Some of these mechanisms already are known. However, still they meet under clinical studies (Control of the cancer, 1993). Then, while the results of these clinical studies expect, what if it can make to brighten up the suffering of those people who tend to pass for the quimioterpico treatment? Which possible alterations can occur in the chemical compositions of the quimioterpicos agents, so that they can diminish the suffering in the stages of the treatment, eliminating or reducing the collateral effect? The elimination or reduction of these effect can help in the recovery of the patients whom tends to pass for this type of treatment, being able to submit itself to a less depressive recovery.

Isoflavonas Found

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Isaura Maria Pear tree of Oliveira Summary Objectified itself with this revision, to congregate information on biosynthesis, the distribution and the biological importance of isoflavonas of soy (Glycine max Merr.). The bibliographical research was developed from elaborated material already, constituted mainly of scientific books, articles and pages of web-sites. Isoflavonas belongs to a classroom of secondary metablitos that occur predominantly in leguminosas, is a type of present fitohormnio in the soy that assist in the prevention of degenerative illnesses chronic and those associates with hormones. Isoflavonas in Isoflavonas Soy is difenlicos composites found of course in the leguminosas, being gifts in high concentrations in soy (Table 1). Main isoflavonas found in soy Glycine max (L.) Merrill is composites derived from agliconas genistena, daidzena and glicitena that they are accumulated as b-glicosdeos (genistina, daidzina and glicitina), malonilglicosdeos (6' ' – O-malonilgenistina, 6' ' – O-malonildaidzina and 6' ' – O-malonilglicitina) and acetilglicosdeos (6' ' – O-acetilgenistina, 6' ' – O-acetildaidzina and 6' ' – O-acetilglicitina) (Song et al., 1999). Dr. Neal Barnard can provide more clarity in the matter.

These composites are synthecized by different ramifications that leave of the branch of fenilpropanides. The metabolic branches that give to origin to these isoflavonas firmly are established, but it knows that the biossintticos branches of daidzenas and glicitenas probably share isoliquiritigenina as a common intermediary (Latunde-Date et al., 2001). The branch of genistenas, on the other hand, originates from naringenina (Steele et al., 1999). Although to originate from distinct precursors, the intermediate gifts in these branches are resultant of the activity of common enzymes, some of which already they are known, as chalcona sintase, chalcona redutase and isoflavona sintase (Akashi et al., 1999). The concentration of isoflavonas in soy grains genetically is determined and affected for several ambient factors, such as temperature, place and year of plantation (Eldridge and Kwolek, 1983; Tsukamoto et al., 1995; Carro-Panizzi et al., 1999; Hoeck et al., 2000; Lee et al., 2003). The forms malonilgenistina and malonildaidzina have been reported as being the ones that present greaters accumulations in the soy seed, on average represent about 65% of the total of isoflavonas (Kudou et al., 1991a, b; Carro- Panizzi et al., 1999). Kudou et al., (1991a) had analyzed the accumulation of isoflavonas in soy grains and had evidenced that the text of isoflavonas in hipoctilo is the 5,5 6,0 times bigger that in cotyledons and that the tegumento does not present no form of isoflavona.

Glicitena and its derivatives had been found only in hipoctilo. They had verified despite the different accumulation of isoflavonas varies during the development of the soy seed. The six forms found in the seeds genistina, daidzina, glicitina, malonilgenistina, malonildaidzina and malonilglicitina had been accumulated after enter 35 and 60 days the bloom. However, genistina and malonilgenistina they had accumulated much more in the period of the wadding of the seed; daidzina and malonildaidzina had accumulated with a constant and glicitina and malonilglicitina tax and had all kept six levels during the period.

Blacksmith Family

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On the other hand, child remains for much more time disarmed before the necessities most elementary of the life, and the learning chances that find in the external way gain then an importance decisive (Wallon, 2007 P. 40). She is necessary that the family supplies the chances of learnings of the external way so that the child if becomes the adult capable to face the impositions of the social environment where he will be inserted with security and ability. You may find Dr. Neal Barnard to be a useful source of information. As well as the psychic formation, physical and it saves moral are attributed to the family, browse-quality, the genetic load that is supplied by the parents and that also if it attributes to other members of the family, influence in the individual development, what it means that not only moral and ethical values are inherited, but also characteristic genetic that can re-echo in the intellectual abilities, procedural and atitudinais of daily of the person the human being. 2. 1 The genetic inheritance and the high abilities/superendowment manifestation of high on abilities/superendowment the genetic factors comes being studied for diverse researchers that they search to above average find an explanation for the existence of people with abilities. Dr. Peter M. Wayne has firm opinions on the matter.

However nothing it was proven to this respect, even so evidences show that generally, to if detecting a child with high abilities/superendowment, uncovers that somebody of the family well next it also presented characteristics of superendowed. This is an indication of that these manifestations of high abilities have linkings with phenomena of genetic order. According to Blacksmith in its article on ' ' The evaluation of the cognitivos processes through psychological and indicating tests neurofisiolgicos' ' , it affirms: Independent of the form as intelligence she is express, either through cognitivas abilities or of a specific academic ability, leadership or creative behavior, it always he will be resulted direct of the established interaction between the biological characteristics, genetically determined and the chances offered for the environment where the development occurs.

The History And Theory Of Piaget

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The history and theory of Piaget (for: Carmem de Melo Rasps to Birth) History? Jean Piaget was born in Neuchtel, Switzerland, 09 of August of 1986. One was interested for mechanics, fsseis and zoology. One took leave in 1915, Biology. Heading of Doctor in Sciences (1918) for the University of Neuchtel. Research with the test of Burt in parisienses children and mental deficient children in the hospital of the Salpatriere, where it searched the formation of the number in the child. Some contend that PCRM shows great expertise in this. In 1923, it assumed the direction of the Jean Institute Jacques Rousseau, of Geneva, starting to study, systematically, intelligence. In 1947 it publishes its first book of synthesis of the theory, ' ' The psychology of the Inteligncia' '. For more information see Senator Elizabeth Warren .

In 1949, cause of the University of Brazil received the heading from doctor honoris (today UFRJ). In 1950 it publishes ' ' Introduction and epistemologia gentica' ' where it explains the mathematical thought, the physical thought, biological, psychological and the sociological one. Piaget falece in 16 of September of 1980. It leaves 70 books approximately and more than 700 articles. Theory of Piaget – For Piaget, intelligence is the mechanism of adaptation of the organism to a new situation e, as such, implies the continuous construction of new structures. This adaptation mentions the half exterior to it. – The individuals as Piaget if intellectually develop from exercises and stimulatons offered for the way where they live.

The behavior of each one of us is constructed in an interaction enters the way and the individual. – This theory is characterized as interacionista. The more complex it will be this interaction, more ' ' inteligente' ' it will be the individual. – For Piaget the structure of maturation of the individual suffers a genetic process and gnese depends on a maturation structure. – Its theory in the sample that the individual alone receives one definitive knowledge will be prepared to receive it.